Healing after traumatic events: Aligning interventions with cultural background and religious and spiritual beliefs     

Melissa A. Heath  Elizabeth A. Cutrer-Párraga 《Psychology in the schools》2020,57(5):718-734

Historically, disaster response efforts have focused primarily on basic physical survival and safety—addressing medical emergencies and ensuring adequate shelter and supplies of food and water. However, in addition to physical survival, relief efforts must also consider strategies to promote emotional healing and psychological well-being. In particular, those who intervene must consider the acceptability of intervention strategies, taking into account survivors' cultural background, religious customs, and spiritual beliefs. This article offers recommendations to better align school-based therapeutic interventions with children's religious and spiritual beliefs.  相似文献   

成果导向的学校体育质量监测结构及运行机制研究——芬兰经验与启示     

闫静 《武汉体育学院学报》2020,54(1):78-85

成果导向是芬兰学校体育质量监测依据的主要理念。芬兰学校体育质量监测机构与政府没有隶属关系，监测人员可分为报告质量、体育课程质量、体育教师质量、体育教学质量、体育设施质量6种监测类型；监测人员经过严格的选聘程序、分类化的专业培训之后，可以根据成果导向的学生体育学习监测框架，从省级、县级、区级3个不同层面开展监测工作，监测程序由政府进行认证与规范。成果导向的芬兰学校体育质量监测结构由早期、中期、后期、执法、突击与合并6种监测类型及其相应的指标和内容构成，各类型之间环环相扣、相互补充。通过借鉴芬兰经验，突出成果导向，有利于提升学校体育质量，强化我国学校体育督导的目标性与规范性，有助于优化与改善我国学校体育质量的现有督导结构及运行机制，使其更加关注学校体育成果细化和转化的导向，促使督导评估指标朝向可测化和具体化方向发展，进而更好地发挥督导成果在助力学校体育发展方面的各类功能。  相似文献   

顺应与重塑:我国校园体操发展的生态适应与主动转型     

陶成武  李先雄 《武汉体育学院学报》2020,54(12):82-88

新中国成立以来我国校园体操发展的价值理念、存在样态与治理实践发生了重大变革与结构转型。价值理念从工具理性的健康诉求上升到了价值理性的生命育化,践行了从强体卫国到重技荣国,身心之育到生命之育的目标转向与效用升级,内蕴有对学校体育崇高使命与体操事业发展的不懈追求。存在样态践履了技术传承到活动育人的过程延伸,既有前期继承发展到本土创新的结构异化,亦有期待从内容分散到系统规划的量质协调发展,大致表现为外部引入为拓展,本土适应为创新的总体特征。治理实践历经了高度集权的行政依附到参与分权的责能转移,推动了治理主体由“同构”多元向“自主”多元的关系转变。长远来看,我国校园体操的发展要走出狭隘理论认知与实践表达的误区,基于对个体健康成长与全面发展的理念,系统规划校园体操的学—练—赛,以及平衡治理主体之间的契约合作关系,以推动校园大众性体操之扩基与竞技性体操之强基的量质协调与融合发展。  相似文献   

MARC to BIBFRAME: Converting the PCC to Linked Data     

Jacquie Samples  Ian Bigelow 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2020,58(3-4):403-417

Abstract

The Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) has formal relationships with the Library of Congress (LC), Share-VDE, and Linked Data for Production Phase 2 (LD4P2) for work on Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME), and PCC institutions have been very active in the exploration of MARC to BIBFRAME conversion processes. This article will review the involvement of PCC in the development of BIBFRAME and examine the work of LC, Share-VDE, and LD4P2 on MARC to BIBFRAME conversion. It will conclude with a discussion of areas for further exploration by the PCC leading up to the creation of PCC conversion specifications and PCC BIBFRAME data.  相似文献   

拒绝傲慢与偏见:体育教师受歧视现象、根源及消解     

徐剑  林海峰 《吉林体育学院学报》2020,(1):80-83

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法等研究方法对歧视体育教师的现象进行分析。研究认为:体育教师受歧视现象的持续发生,折射出了学校体育教育的缺失。体育教师受到歧视的根源在于传统文化观念的影响、社会对体育教育的偏见、学校体育政策的偏颇、教师职业认同的迷失、个人行为形象失范等。体育教师受歧视现象的消解路径:提升体育教师社会地位,完善学校体育法律法规,优化大众媒介舆论管理,加强体育教师个人修养等。只有如此,才能从根本上扭转和消除体育教师受歧视现象的再发生。  相似文献   

中国黄精属(百合科)二新种     

梁松筠 《中国科学院研究生院学报》1987,25(1):64-66

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顶育蕨属，中国槲蕨科一个新记录属     

李庆军 《中国科学院研究生院学报》1990,28(5):412-413

 Photinopteris J. Sm.,  a new recorded genus of Drynariaceae, is reported in this paper. It was found in the Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve. The occurrence of Photinopteris in southern Yunnan is of phytogeographical interest,  not only  adding an important genus to the Chinese Pteridophyta flora,  but also giving a fresh piece of evidence of the closely floristic relationship between this  area  and  south-easternAsia.  It is of great value for studies of the Pteridophyta flora of Yunnan.  相似文献   

贵州卷柏属(卷柏科)一新种——习水卷柏     

苟光前  王培善 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2005,1(8):71-72

描述了贵州卷柏属一新种,即习水卷柏Selaginella xishuiensis G. Q. Gou & P. S. Wang。新种与蔓出卷柏S. davidii Franch.在体态和大小方面相近,但叶缘具睫状毛而不同;新种在体态上也与地卷柏S. prostrata H. S. Kung相似,但孢子叶一型而不同。  相似文献   

Expression of antimicrobial peptide Cecropin P1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its antibacterial and antiviral activity in vitro     

《Electronic Journal of Biotechnology》2021

BackgroundCecropin P1, acting as an antimicrobial, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial activity with some antiviral and antifungal properties. It is a promising natural alternative to antibiotics which is originally isolated from the pig intestinal parasitic nematode Ascaris suum. Many studies have shown that Cecropin P1 is helpful for the prevention or treatment of clinical diseases. Therefore, it is very necessary to establish a safe, nontoxic, and efficient expression method of Cecropin P1.ResultsThe results indicated that the recombinant protein was about 5.5 kDa showed by Tricine–SDS–PAGE and Western blot. And Cecropin P1 was efficiently secreted and expressed after 12 h of induction, with an increasing yield over the course of the induction. Its maximum concentration was 7.83 mg/L after concentration and purification. In addition, in vitro experiments demonstrated that Cecropin P1 not only exerted a strong inhibitory effect on Escherichia coli, Salmonella sp., Shigella sp., and Pasteurella sp., but also displayed an antiviral activity against PRRSV NADC30-Like strain.ConclusionsCollectively, the strategy of expressing Cecropin P1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is harmless, efficient, and safe for cells. In addition, the expressed Cecropin P1 has antiviral and antibacterial properties concurrently.How to cite: Jiang R, Zhang P, Wu X, et al., Expression of antimicrobial peptide Cecropin P1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its antibacterial and antiviral activity in vitro. Electron J Biotechnol 2021;50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2020.12.006  相似文献   

中国百合科两新种     

陈心启  刘道庆 《中国科学院研究生院学报》1984,22(5):417-419

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